How to Use This Commentary Revelation 2:18–28 is Jesus’ letter to the church in Thyatira—a church marked by love and growth, but compromised by tolerated sin. Read it in four movements: (1) Christ’s authority as judge (v.18), (2) the church’s strengths (v.19), (3) the serious compromise (vv.20–23), and (4) the call to hold fast and... Continue Reading →
Revelation 2:12-17: To the Church at Pergamum
How to Use This Commentary Revelation 2:12–17 is Jesus’ letter to the church in Pergamum—a church that stood strong in persecution but drifted into compromise. Read it in four movements: (1) Christ’s authority (v.12), (2) the church’s faithfulness (v.13), (3) the dangerous compromise (vv.14–15), and (4) the call to repent and the promise (vv.16–17). Key:... Continue Reading →
Revelation 2:8-11: To the Church at Smyrna
How to Use This Commentary Revelation 2:8–11 is Jesus’ letter to the church in Smyrna—a church marked not by comfort, but by suffering. Read it in four movements: (1) Christ’s identity (v.8), (2) the church’s suffering (v.9), (3) the coming trial (v.10), and (4) the promise to the faithful (v.11). Key: Faithfulness in suffering reveals... Continue Reading →
What is the “white stone” in Revelation 2:17?
What is the white stone in Revelation 2:17 given to each one who overcomes?
Who is an “overcomer?”
Who are the overcomers in Revelation who are promised to receive the blessings spoken to them by Jesus in chapters 2 and 3? All Believers or are they reserved for a smaller, spiritually elite group of believers?
Who Are the Nicolaitans?
Who are the Nicolaitans? Two views have emerged throughout church history. Which has the support of the early Church fathers?
Do the Seven Churches Represent Seven Stages of Church History?
Do the Seven Churches Represent Seven Stages of Church History?