How to Use This Commentary Revelation 2:8–11 is Jesus’ letter to the church in Smyrna—a church marked not by comfort, but by suffering. Read it in four movements: (1) Christ’s identity (v.8), (2) the church’s suffering (v.9), (3) the coming trial (v.10), and (4) the promise to the faithful (v.11). Key: Faithfulness in suffering reveals... Continue Reading →
Revelation 2:1-7: To the Church at Ephesus
How to Use This Commentary Revelation 2:1–7 is Jesus’ letter to the church in Ephesus. It reveals how Christ evaluates His church and what matters most to Him. Read it in four movements: (1) Christ’s authority (v.1), (2) the church’s strengths (vv.2–3, 6), (3) the critical problem (v.4), and (4) the call to return (vv.5–7).... Continue Reading →
Revelation 1:9-20: The Glorified Christ
How to Use This Commentary Revelation 1:9–20 records John’s first vision of the glorified Christ. This passage answers three key questions: (1) Where is Jesus right now?, (2) What is He doing?, and (3) Why does that matter for the church? Read it in three movements: (1) the setting of the vision (vv.9–11), (2) the... Continue Reading →
Could Jesus have Sinned?
Understanding the Bible This post is part of our Understanding the Bible series—short, clear explanations of common questions, phrases, images, and themes found in Scripture. The goal is simple: to help you read the Bible more clearly by explaining what the text says, what it meant in its original context, and why it still matters... Continue Reading →
Matthew 12:1-21 Commentary: The Lord of the Sabbath
How to Use This Commentary Matthew 12:1–21 marks a decisive turning point in Jesus’ ministry. Read it in two major movements: (1) Conflict over the Sabbath (12:1–14), (2) The identity of God’s chosen Servant (12:15–21). This passage reveals both growing rejection and breathtaking beauty. Jesus is declared Lord of the Sabbath—and revealed as the gentle... Continue Reading →
John 5:17-47 Commentary: A Claim Like No Other
How to Use This Commentary John 5:17–47 contains one of the most direct claims Jesus ever made about Himself. Read it in three movements: (1) Jesus’ equality with the Father (5:17–29), (2) The promise of resurrection (5:24–29), (3) The witnesses that confirm His identity (5:30–47). This passage forces a decision. Jesus is not presented as... Continue Reading →
Testing Claims: A Closer Look at The Scriptures (ISR) Explanatory Notes — Lord
Why This Entry Matters Few words appear more frequently in the Bible—and in Christian worship—than the word “Lord.” It is used to translate the divine name in the Old Testament, to identify Jesus’ authority in the New Testament, and to express Christian confession and allegiance. Recently, however, the use of “Lord” has become a focal... Continue Reading →
Testing Claims: A Closer Look at The Scriptures (ISR) Explanatory Notes — Passover
Why This Entry Matters Few events in the Bible carry as much theological weight as Passover. It stands at the center of Israel’s redemption story and becomes foundational for understanding the death of Christ in the New Testament. Over the years, Passover has also become a focal point in discussions about: Christian observance of biblical... Continue Reading →
Testing Claims: A Closer Look at The Scriptures (ISR) Explanatory Notes — Jesus
A Closer Look at The Scriptures (ISR) Explanatory Notes — “Jesus” Why This Entry Matters No name in the New Testament is more central—or more sacred—than the name Jesus. It is inseparable from the gospel itself, from Christology, and from the church’s confession that “Jesus is Lord.” In recent years, questions surrounding this name have... Continue Reading →
The Dangerous Pledge — “Jesus Is Lord” in a World of Competing Thrones
In ancient Rome, confessing “Jesus is Lord” defied Caesar’s rule. Romans 10:9–13 calls believers today to that same courageous, world-shaking allegiance to Christ alone.